Initial data
11 Oct 1977 during the flight the group of three planes piloted by the officers Vyalkov, Luginy and Kvakina, at the height of 9 thousand meters in the period from 18 h 18 min to 18 h 24 min were observed in luminous elliptical region, a move intersecting to the flight of aircraft heading. It was at a distance of 260 km from Ryazan. The head part region had a white and dazzling brightness. The whole ellipse also glowed and was covered with a kind of white filaments. Visually determined rapprochement with the battle order, flying on parallel courses and then a sharp departure angle of 70-80° in a North-easterly direction at altitude. At the time of the lapel of the head part of the ellipse ceased to glow, then the glow appeared again. The crews were from each other at a distance of 75 km, and observed the phenomenon from different angles. The glow gradually weakened, and the moving illuminated area eventually turned into the usual "star" in the night star background and then slowly disappeared. It is noted that since the discovery of the phenomenon until his disappearance VHF radio contact with the ground, and with no crew completely stopped, although before and after the observations were stable.
A similar message came from the commander of the Tu-134A pilot of the first class I. Novikov. When flying over the Kustanay at an altitude of 10 thousand meters ahead he noticed a luminous object, gradually increasing in size (approximately along the flight path, just above and to the left). At first, he and all the crew members thought that the Moon rises. The pilots switched to the minimum the red light is lighting the cockpit and continued to observe the phenomenon. It turned out that it's not the Moon, and highly luminous moving object in the form of a disk, heading forward in the direction of motion of the airship. It was clearly evident that the luminous atmospheric education is also somewhat moved upwards at an angle of 60-70° and is radiated in the direction of the plane of strong light, like a very powerful spotlight. Quickly away, the object left behind a large extended luminous cloud, which was observed for 7-8 minutes. Then this cloud on the left behind. Chelyabinsk airport, where the plane landed, said that there are no restrictions on the highway during this period of time was not.
Commander Tu-134 V. Barbalat carefully described the collision of the aircraft with a luminous atmospheric education, which ended in the explosion and fire caused considerable damage.
Of course, all these flying objects of natural origin, although some scholars who are not specialists in the field of chemical physics of the atmosphere, trying to imagine them as spaceships with representatives of other civilizations. Their articles and especially unpublished lectures, disseminated to the public, introducing people astray.
About the real nature of the luminous atmospheric formations was discussed in detail in the previous article. That is typical of outbreaks, can be attributed to the explosions in the atmosphere. The air is always a source of its own weak glow, but usually it is not visually noticeable (to the required highly sensitive photomultipliers). Is called the illumination present in the atmosphere with trace impurities of chemically active particles, ozone, nitrogen oxides, organic substances, ions, free atoms, radicals, and others. Energy of chemical reactions of these molecules and the ions is partially converted into light quanta. At the same time, for many reasons sometimes in the atmosphere rather abruptly increases the concentration of chemiluminescense particles. And then the glow is not only visible, but its brightness can be 10-20 times higher than the brightness of the Sun (of course, only at sufficiently close distances from the area of chemiluminescence - CL).
The most bright glow (zone CL) have their own source of chemical energy, so they can quickly move, throb, be a source of radio waves. They are able to reflect the radio wave radiation, that is, to disrupt radar equipment, affect communications, and even electronic devices, particularly computers. Finally, the areas of CL can be a source of explosions in the atmosphere. At sufficiently high concentration of reactive substances in the area of CL there are conditions for a chain reaction that can result in explosion zone.
The report of the commander in/h 74386, Colonel V. G. Vyalkov.
October 11, 1977 with the execution of flight on the route a group of three aircraft (the crews of Colonel V. G. Vyalkov, major Lugina and major Kvakin) with a five minute interval at a height of 9000-9300 m with the true speed of 1000 km/h, in the period 18.18-.24 in the area with an azimuth of 106° and a range of 260 km from Ryazan, was observed an unusual phenomenon: in the North-northwestern part of the detected luminous elliptical region, moving intersecting the flight of the aircraft heading (approximately 150-180°). At the head of the observed luminous body dazzling brightness of white color. The whole ellipse also glowed and was covered with a kind of white filaments. Visually determined rapprochement with the battle order, flying on parallel courses in the future - a sharp departure angle of 70-80° to the North-North-easterly direction at altitude. Interesting point "lapel": the head part of the ellipse the semi-circle ceased to glow, the next moment in the dark sky formed a glowing ring with a light body inside of the ring appeared a converging (concave) cone with a luminous body in the top. The cone for 5 seconds (obviously due to removal) has been reduced in size, acquired a smaller angle, the glow weakened. Then he disappeared, and a moving luminous point became a "normal" star in the night star background and then disappeared.
The crews that are at a distance from each other at 75 km, and observed the phenomenon of angle: the presenter - 110°, the first led - 100°, closing - 90°. It is also noteworthy that since the discovery of the phenomenon until his disappearance VHF R/a connection to the land and no crew stopped though before and after was sustainable."
The message of the commander of the TU-134A, pilot of the I-th class of the Lithuanian HA control HA I. Novikova (Vilnius), he entered the USSR.
11.10.77 our crew on the TU-134A aircraft No. 65057 performed flight No. 8088 with passengers on Board along the route Tashkent-Chelyabinsk-Kuibyshev-Vilnius. At 18.20 in the span of Kustanay at an altitude of 10,000 m, I noticed a glowing object ahead, gradually increasing in size, approximately along the flight path, just above, on the left, and I and the crew thought it was the Moon rises. I switched to minimal red light lighting the cockpit and the crew continued to observe this phenomenon.
It turned out that it's not the Moon, a moving and highly luminous object in the shape of a disk which was moving forward and upward at an angle of about 60-70°, in our direction, radiated a strong glow (like a very powerful spotlight), and the subject was removed, leaving a large, elongated luminous cloud that we saw for 7-8 minutes, then it's the cloud left behind, a little to the left, and we were flying to Chelyabinsk.
Chelyabinsk airport I inquired about the alignment constraints. Restrictions have been placed, i.e. the launching of the satellite was not.
Translated by «Yandex.Translator»
Hypotheses
Luminescence
Luminescence is a non-thermal glow of substance that occurs after absorption of the excitation energy.
Luminescence of solids can be divided into the following types:
Photoluminescence is luminescence under the action of light (visible and UV range). She, in turn, is divided into:
- fluorescence (life time 10-9-10-6 s);
- the phosphorescence of (10-3-10 s);
Chemiluminescence is luminescence that uses the energy of chemical reactions;
Events
Rocket launches (from space.skyrocket.de)
- Site: Plesetsk (NIIP-53, GIK-1, GNIIP) (USSR / Russia) Vehicle: Soyuz-U Payload: Kosmos 958 (Zenit-6U #4, Argon #4)
Investigation
Resume
Similar facts
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