Added | Wed, 15/03/2023 |
Hierarchy | |
Другие названия | Gaisha-Fatyma
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Область распространения | Russia
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Характерные признаки |
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In the Turkic-Tatar mythology, the saints, the patronesses of Muslim women, correlate with Gaisha, the wife of the Prophet Muhammad, and Fatyma, his daughter from his first wife Hadichi; in some sources they appear as a single person.
It was believed that their hands had healing properties. This belief is reflected in the magical conspiracy: "Minem kulym tygel, Gaisha-Batman kuly" ("It is not created by my hand, but by the hand of Gaisha-Batman").
In the oral folk art of many Muslim countries, Gaisha-Batman, Gaisha-Fatyma appear as propagators of Islam.
In Chuvash folklore, they are reinterpreted in the opposite image — the head of the evil spirits Ashapatman, an old woman sitting on a golden throne, with a face made of gold, with one eye, one tooth and one hair on her head.
Phenomenon in mass culture
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